Terms and Concepts

Glossary

We are happy to take proposals to improve the terminology used in this document (for clarity, and for alignment with standard or common usage).

Property
a specific aspect, characteristic, attribute, or relation which may be used to describe an object. It has a specific meaning, and may have a range of permitted values, and a domain of classes of objects which it may describe. [adapted from http://www.w3.org/RDF/]
The property 'resistivity' might be defined as having meaning 'the electrical resistance offered to the passage of current', the range 'quantity expressed in ohm-meters', and the domain 'material'. [example adapted from PIDD]
The POSC property type definitions include both 'object' properties (which imply a specific object) and 'pure' properties (which imply a general class of object).
Sub-Property
a property which is a specialization of another (the parent) property. [adapted from http://www.w3.org/RDF/]
At the top of the POSC property hierarchy are a number of 'pure' properties, which are specialized to other pure properties, which may be further specialized to object properties. In some cases object properties may be further specialized (typically not by means of object domain specialization).
For consistency, the following rules would seem to apply:
Curve Class Attribute
a property describing an aspect of a curve class; its domain is 'curve class', its range is 'keyword' (an enumeration of valid values for the specific curve class attribute).
The following curve class attributes are defined: Object, Technique, Property, Modifier_A, Modifier_b, Function
attribute [TXT][XML][HTML]
keyword [TXT][XML][HTML]
Curve Class Attribute 'Object'
the attribute identifying the domain of the curve class
Curve Class Attributes 'Property', 'Modifier...', Function
attributes identifying, describing, or qualifying the 'pure' property of the curve class
Curve Class Attribute 'Technique'
the attribute identifying the class of sensor technology of the tool or process by which which curves of this curve class are typically obtained or generated.
Typically the tool class, for curve classes which are associated with a specific tool class. 'Utility' curve classes (caliper, cable tension, ...) are typically not broken out by tool class, in which case this attribute is omitted.
Curve Instance Attribute
an attribute classifying a well log channel instance. A single a curve instance attribute is defined: Dimensionality.
This attribute is applied at the curve instance level because curve classes are not broken out by distinct dimensionality. This is consistent with DLIS identifier dictionary-control principles: curve and parameter mnemonics are not bound to a specific dimensionality, and binding curve classes to dimensionality might unnecessarily expand the population of curve classes, and might require multiple classifications per curve mnemonic.
========
Values:
--------
TIME_INT  - time interval
...
========
Well Log Curve Class
A well log curve class is a class by which well log curves may be classified. Typically a curve class is closely associated with a Property Type.
The object domain is typically a class of material in the logging environment (formation, invaded zone, borehole fluid, ...), or a class of equipment (loggin tool, logging cable, ...), or a class of process (computation, ...) or a class of activity (logging cable movement, ...).
well_log_curve_class [TXT][XML][HTML]
property_type [TXT][XML][HTML]
Well Log Service Class
A well log service class is a class of well log service ('service table') with a common set of named channels and acquired by a general category of tool (designated by one or more tool series).
well_log_service_class [TXT][XML][HTML]
Well Log Tool Class
A well log tool class is a high-level, generic designation for a class of logging tool, e. g. 'Density'.
well_log_tool_class [TXT][XML][HTML]
Well Log Tool Series
A well log tool series is a (company-specific) model or series of logging equipment.
For downhole logging instruments, a tool series designation is typically used, e. g. 'CDM'. In other cases a general (but still company-defined) designation is typical, e. g. 'bridle', 'surface system'.
well_log_tool_series [TXT][XML][HTML]

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